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Condition Info
ConditionName
Polymyositis
ConditionDescription
Proximal muscle weakness. Difficulty to move from sitting position and moving uptears.
Symptoms
Do not affect facial muscles; Dysphasia; Symmetric progressive, proximal muscle weakness; Occurs in legs first; Myalgias; Muscle atrophy (later stages);
PhysicalFindings
ClinicalTests
Best initial test: ↑CPK and aldolase; ↑ALT, AST; Most accurate test: muscle biopsy; Anti-Jo-1 Abs; ANA frequently positive; MRI: patch muscle involvement; Electromyography abnormal; Muscle biopsy ;
RiskFactors
Increased risk of cancer; Interstitial lung dz;
IsRedFlag
IsNPLEX
Consequence
ProgressionFromCondition
TreatmentOptions
PharmOptions
Steroids; Methotrexate; IVIG;
WebLink
https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/7425/polymyositis
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