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Condition Info
ConditionName
Vascular dementia
ConditionDescription
Symptoms
Confusion; Trouble paying attention and concentrating; Reduced ability to organize thoughts or actions; Decline in ability to analyze a situation, develop an effective plan and communicate that plan to others; Difficulty deciding what to do next; Problems with memory; Restlessness and agitation; Unsteady gait; Sudden or frequent urge to urinate or inability to control passing urine; Depression or apathy;
PhysicalFindings
ClinicalTests
CT or MRI of the head
RiskFactors
Increasing age; Smoking; Obesity;
IsRedFlag
IsNPLEX
Consequence
ProgressionFromCondition
Stroke (infarction) history; High blood pressure; Atherosclerosis; Diabetes; Brain hemorrhage; High cholesterol; Atrial fibrillation;
TreatmentOptions
Blood pressure control; Cholesterol-lowering therapy; Regulation of plasma glucose (90 to 150 mg/dL); Smoking cessation;
PharmOptions
WebLink
https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/neurologic-disorders/delirium-and-dementia/vascular-dementia
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