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Condition Info
ConditionName
Peritonsillar abscess
ConditionDescription
Symptoms
Dysphagia; Fever; Malaise; Odynophagia; Otalgia (ipsilateral); Drooling; Severe sore throat, worse on one side; Muffled voice (“hot potato” voice);
PhysicalFindings
Cervical lymphadenitis; Erythematous, swollen soft palate with uvula deviation to contralateral side and enlarged tonsil; Uvula deviation to the opposite side
ClinicalTests
CT
RiskFactors
IsRedFlag
IsNPLEX
Consequence
Airway obstruction; Aspiration pneumonitis or lung abscess secondary to peritonsillar abscess rupture; Extension of infection into the deep tissues of the neck or superior mediastinum; Life-threatening hemorrhage secondary to erosion or septic necrosis into carotid sheath; Poststreptococcal sequelae, such as glomerulonephritis and rheumatic fever, when infection is caused by group A Streptococcus;
ProgressionFromCondition
Caused by Strep pyogenes Stap A Bacteroides spp.
TreatmentOptions
Drainage of abscess
PharmOptions
Pain medication; Antibiotics; Clindamycin;
WebLink
https://www.merckmanuals.com/en-ca/professional/ear,-nose,-and-throat-disorders/oral-and-pharyngeal-disorders/peritonsillar-abscess-and-cellulitis
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