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Condition Info
ConditionName
Hyperthyroidism
ConditionDescription
Symptoms
Heat intolerance; Hyperactivity; Oily skin – 5%; Anxiety; Weight loss; Eyes proptosis (20-40%) – exophthalmos; Inability to sleep, tremors; Diarrhea, sweating
PhysicalFindings
Lid lag; Fine thing hair; Tachycardia; Palpitation; Hyperreflexia; Palmar erythema; Pretibial myxedema (non pitting); Thyroid bruit;
ClinicalTests
T4 high; T3 high; TSH low Elevated radioactive iodine uptake test TSH receptor AB TSI antibody in serum – 95% Free T4 – best marker for graves Painless goiter High uptake on thyroid scan
RiskFactors
Pernicious anemia; Myasthenia Gravis; Diabetes; Women 4th decade; Medication: corticosteroids, and some centrally acting drugs (such as domperidone, metoclopramide) dopamine;
IsRedFlag
IsNPLEX
Consequence
Nervous system; Cardio system: Angina, CHF; Atrial fibrillation
ProgressionFromCondition
TreatmentOptions
PharmOptions
BB Steroids Radiation with radioactive iodine – not for active stage of dz Decompressive surgery to prevent blindness Propylthiouracil Surgery – for pregnant patient with not controlled Graves with medication
WebLink
https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders/thyroid-disorders/hyperthyroidism?query=Hyperthyroidism
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